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$\small log_{10}\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}\right) +log_{10}(2)=0$
$\small log_{10}\left[\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}\right)·2 \right]=0$
$\small log_{10}\left(\dfrac{2(x+1)}{x-1}\right) =0$
$\small \dfrac{2(x+1)}{x-1} =10^0$
$\small \dfrac{2(x+1)}{x-1} =1$
moltiplica ambo le parti per il denominatore:
$\small 2(x+1) =1(x-1)$
$\small 2x+2 =x-1$
$\small 2x-x =-1-2$
$\small x = -3$
$ log (x+1) - log (x-1) + log 2 = 0$
$log(x+1) + log 2 = log(x-1) $
$ log 2(x+1) = log(x-1) \; ⇒ \; 2x-2 = x -1 \; ⇒ \; x = -3 $